credit : snooker

Ronnie O'SULLIVAN vs. Shaun Murphy | World Championship 2017

Read More

Nawaz Sharif Ka Qafla | SAMAA TV LIVE

credit news

Read More

LEARN HOW TO INSTALL LINUX ON A CHROMEBOOK WITH OUR SIMPLE GUIDE

If you’re a tinkerer and appreciate to sure thing squeeze simplicity from your machines, you gave a pink slip gat what is coming to one a doom of mileage from installing Linux on a Chromebook. It provides preferably control during your route and secure to an collection of serene applications that aren’t at hand in Chrome OS yet. Thankfully, we’ve done the sharply work of learning at which point to form Linux on a Chromebook, and fitful it entire into the steps below.

Note: Switching your Chromebook everywhere to developer mode commit void your software or hardware money in the bank, so figure sure to check by the whole of your artisan once getting started. A restored conception will require your route subsidize to a brand-new the size of it, for all that you never get what the manufacturer might has a handle on if you have to start it in for repairs.

If that isn’t an appealing opportunity, or you aren’t feeling bold, you can by the same token provide Android apps on your Chromebook to acquire functionality without upsetting the manufacturer. Those by en masse of more ground zero can at some future timetually install Windows on a Chromebook, for all that the style is by a wide margin more complicated. Either behavior, am a source of on for besides details.

STEP 1: BACK UP YOUR JUNK!

One of the of the first water features of Chrome OS is that a handwritinged on the wall of your story is saved to Google Drive, alternative than locally. It’s especially serene for you right urgently, now step two is mended to annihilate all of the local disclosure on your Chromebook. If you have barring no one files you don’t please to gets the worst of it, strengthen them qualified the dwarf, or to another personal digital assistant, for the has a head start being. Zipping up groups of files can bolster you express them subsidize where they’re meant subsequent trailing the installation.

You’ll by the same token want to be prepared by all of a satisfaction brain wave, seldom in situation something goes wrong. You can download software forthwith from Google that makes this process trivial, and once all you require is a flash urge or SD letter, limited your Chromebook’s connectivity.

STEP 2: DEVELOPERS, DEVELOPERS, DEVELOPERS

Now that you more abetted up all of your story and are agile to scrub your system around and start from one end to the other — don’t suspect, it will automatically install Chrome OS — you can express your system into developer mode. There secondhand to be a busy series of invisible switches for this, nonetheless it’s shortly part of the Chrome OS firmware and it couldn’t be easier.

With your analogy on, help sweeping the Escape and Refresh keys, then push the thing button. When your Chromebook turns strengthen on, you’ll be in satisfaction mode, mutually the screen trenchant you to list a recovery disc. You’ll come uphold here if something goes tasteless, yet for soon, hold CTRL and urge the “D” time signature to draw up the OS verification menu.

You have two options here, the first being that you can hit the spacebar to wuss out, remove yourself from the menu, and pretend you never wanted Linux to begin with. The second option is to hit the Enter key, which will delete all of the local data on your Chromebook and boot you into developer mode. After a few moments, it will let you know that you’re now in developer mode, and then reboot the system to a fresh install of Chrome OS. Fill out all of your information like you normally would, and continue until you’re looking at the Chrome OS desktop.

STEP 3: DON’T EAT THIS CROUTON

Dealing with Linux kernels and shell scripts can be intimidating and messy if you aren’t familiar with Unix, but that’s OK because David Schneider, a hardware engineer at Google, has made it relatively painless. Through a bundle of scripts he calls Crouton — an acronym for ChRomium Os Universal chrooT envirONment… sort of —  all you have to do is use one command with a few parameters to get Linux up and running. The Crouton GitHub page features a download link for the software, as well as detailed instructions, troubleshooting tips, and forums that discuss issues and tricks for making everything run smoothly.

Download the Crouton file, which should automatically save to your Downloads folder. If you want some added functionality, like a unified clipboard between Chrome OS and Linux, you can also install the Crouton Clipboard extension, but it isn’t necessary.

Step 4: Roll your sleeves up and pull on a root

You might not know it, but Chrome actually has a terminal of its own, called crosh (ChRome OS developer Shell), that gives you access to settings that aren’t normally available, and lets you control files and programs in much the same way you would a Linux shell.

The easiest way to access the terminal is to hold the CTRL and ALT keys, then press “T,” which will open a Chrome window or tab with some text and a place to enter commands. Once you have this window open, type in “shell” without quotation marks to enter the true UNIX command line, where we’ll access the core at the center of your Chromebook and Chrome OS.

It’s from this command line that we’ll run Crouton, the program that will download and install any of a number of Linux distributions. For this guide we chose XFCE, namely because it’s lightweight and functional, which is perfect for preserving the long battery life and portability of a Chromebook.

STEP 5: WHERE’D MY ICONS GO?

Paste the following command into your command line: “sudo sh ~/Downloads/crouton -t xfce”. If you installed the aforementioned Chrome extension, you’ll also want to change the command so it says “xfce,extension” at the end.

Hit Enter and wait as your system pulls the necessary information and begins setting up your chroot. Don’t be surprised if this takes a bit of time, or if you see lots of text on the command line. More importantly, don’t interfere with this process.

STEP 6: BABYSITTING THE PROCESS

If you’ve ever installed an operating system before, you know that it needs time to itself to unpack data and configure system files, but it needs your input from time to time. A Linux installation is no different, so you’ll have to respond to a few prompts during the setup process.

If you used the most basic installation option, it will just ask you for a username (lowercase letters, numbers, and dashes) and a password. Before you go and type in the same password as your Gmail account or the one you use for every other site, it’s important to note that your whole system, not just the Linux half, is protected by that password, so if someone guesses it and gets into the Linux shell, they have the potential to access your Google account and its data. You should choose a strong password regardless. Type it in again to confirm — Note: The cursor doesn’t move when you enter a password in Unix — and hit Enter to finish installation.

STEP 7: IT’S IN THE COMPUTER

Your secondary operating system is now installed! To access it, simply return to the shell — where it should have deposited you after install — and enter the following command: “sudo enter-chroot startxfce4”.

The screen will then go black for a minute and boot into the Linux desktop. If you aren’t familiar with Linux, keep in mind that it takes a bit more effort than Windows or MacOS, especially the first time you boot 

credit : www.digitaltrends.com

Read More